TL;DR:
- Exfoliation removes dead epidermal cells, improving skin appearance by promoting new cell production, reducing fine wrinkles, and brightening hyperpigmentation.
- It helps treat acne, prevents ingrown hairs after hair removal, and leads to firmer, smoother skin with regular use.
- Exfoliation unblocks sebaceous glands, preventing blackheads, and preps skin for better absorption of creams and treatments.
- Chemical peels (safe and painless) are categorized into:
- Superficial: Targets wrinkles, acne, small blemishes.
- Medium-deep: Reduces deeper wrinkles, scars, hyperpigmentation.
- Deep: Stronger action; performed by doctors.
- Mechanical peels:
- Options include fine-grained, coarse-grained, and dermabrasion.
- Not recommended for sensitive/problematic skin.
- Regular exfoliation accelerates cell renewal, slows aging, enhances tan longevity, and improves overall skin tone and texture.
Exfoliation of the epidermis is used in cosmetology and dermatology, and these treatments are beneficial for improving the appearance of the skin. Many people don't realize what an exfoliation is, which involves removing dead cells from the keratinized epidermis. After such a procedure, the skin begins to produce new cells on its own. The exfoliation treatment is aimed at shallowing fine wrinkles and brightening hyperpigmentation. It is worth using as an adjunctive therapy for acne treatment and after hair removal to prevent ingrown hairs in the skin. Regular exfoliation of the epidermis gives better and longer results in the form of firmer and smoother skin.
Exfoliating scrub – what is its effect?
Exfoliating the epidermis significantly helps to remove all impurities, dead cells and layers of the epidermis, and also unblocks the sebaceous glands, which in turn prevents the formation of blackheads. After each home or in-office peeling, the skin will be ready for the application of a cream that stimulates the skin to regenerate and create new cells. This type of treatment is especially recommended before the start of the summer tanning period, because the color of the skin after tanning will be even nicer, clearer, and the tan will last longer.
Peelings applied to the face and body
Exfoliation of the epidermis in the skin of the face and body is carried out by chemical or mechanical methods. Medical peeling performed in beauty salons mostly uses a chemical method containing powerful acids. This is because chemical peeling is one of the most effective and popular ways to get rid of dead skin using the action of chemical substances, that is, properly prepared and safe mixtures applied to the skin. The choice of active substance depends on the type and phenotype of the skin, as well as the expected results. It is a completely safe, painless and recommended method also to be performed at home. The only discomfort you may feel is related to a slight pinching or burning sensation.
Chemical treatments are divided into:
- Superficial – the epidermis is removed to eliminate small wrinkles, acne and small blemishes.
- Medium-deep – cleanses the epidermis and dermis resulting in the reduction of deeper wrinkles, scars, and more severe hyperpigmentation.
- Deep – has the same effect as a medium-deep peel, but stronger chemical solutions are used to perform it (such a procedure is usually performed by a doctor).
Mechanical peeling is not for people with sensitive and problematic skin. It contains particles of various types, which are responsible for abrading dead skin. Most often, the grains are in the form of small, soft polyethylene balls. Mechanical peeling involves massaging a special mixture into the skin of the face for about 5 minutes. This is the most popular method, which can be performed at home with the necessary cosmetics. In beauty salons, special exfoliating apparatuses are used when performing mechanical peeling. Mechanical peeling is divided into:
- Fine-grained – used mainly on the skin of the face, neck and décolleté,
- Coarse-grained – ideal for use on the body and feet,
- Microdermabrasion – involving abrasion of the upper layer of the epidermis,
- Dermabrasion – abrasion that tightens the dermis.
Exfoliation of the epidermis, and skin rejuvenation.
The skin's task is to produce new cells, which move upward and produce numerous substances that bind water and seal the skin's lipid mantle. Once the task is done, the cells die and exfoliate so that they can then be replaced by new ones. Such a cycle usually lasts about 28 days, until the metabolic slowdown that occurs with age – then the cell renewal cycle is extended. Regular peeling, on the other hand, significantly speeds up the cell renewal process and slows down skin aging.
Advantages of peeling
A scrub of any kind is a solution that is worth using regularly to improve the condition of the skin. It removes impurities and dead skin cells, thus stimulating the skin to produce new cells. This makes the skin regenerate faster, and the skin tone is significantly improved. In addition, peels unblock the sebaceous glands' outlet, which prevents the formation of blackheads. After a peeling, the skin gains a deep cleansing, and so is better prepared to receive cosmetics and ampoules, the ingredients of which are better absorbed. Exfoliated skin also keeps its tan much longer and makes it look fresher. Regular cleansing treatments with exfoliation makes the skin bright, radiant and gives it a healthy tone.
Conclusion
Exfoliation is key to healthy, smooth, and rejuvenated skin. It removes dead cells, clears impurities, and boosts cell renewal. Whether chemical or mechanical, the right peeling method improves skin tone, reduces fine lines, and enhances product absorption. Regular treatments prevent clogged pores, extend the life of your tan, and slow down aging. For the best results, choose a method suited to your skin type and routine. Commit to consistency, and your skin will thank you with a radiant, lasting glow.
