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TL;DR:

  • Microdermabrasion: Mechanical exfoliation using crystals or diamond heads; reduces wrinkles, discoloration, scars, pores, and sebum. Requires 6-10 sessions. Avoid sun, saunas, pools for 48 hours post-treatment.
  • Cavitation Peeling: Exfoliation using ultrasound on moist skin; suitable for all skin types; reduces acne and sebum. Painless, lasts 30-60 mins. Avoid pools, sun, and makeup for 24 hours. Recommended: 5-6 sessions weekly.
  • ZO Skin Obagi: Effective for blemishes, acne, and oily skin. Combines cleansing with dermocosmetics for clearer, radiant skin. Best repeated every 3-4 weeks over 6 sessions.
  • Combined Treatments: Microdermabrasion or cavitation peeling with acids enhances skin texture, reduces impurities, and signs of aging. Follow-up care needed.
  • At-Home Care: Cleanse with micellar water and gel, use scrubs/masks weekly, tone skin to balance pH, and finish with nourishing creams.
  • For Acne: Combine dermatologist treatments (e.g., isotretinoin) with professional cleansing for optimal results.

The healthy appearance of the skin affects our mood and self-confidence. Therefore, great attention is paid to facial care. Very important for the condition of facial skin is deep cleansing. This allows the active substances contained in the preparations to penetrate more deeply and thoroughly into the layers of the skin, thus increasing their effectiveness. So what cleansing methods do beauty salons offer and what do they consist of?

Facial cleansing – microdermabrasion.

Among the most popular facial skin cleansing treatments is microdermabrasion. It involves mechanical exfoliation of the epidermis, even deep layers. Exfoliation of the epidermis is carried out using aluminum or alumina microcrystals, diamond heads, oxygen or saline emitted by a special device. It should be noted that the stream of exfoliating substance emitted is controlled by the beautician and very precise. Microdermabrasion not only thoroughly cleanses the skin, but also has a positive effect on its appearance. During the procedure, small wrinkles and discoloration are reduced.

In addition, microdermabrasion helps to reduce the appearance of enlarged pores and scars and reduce sebum secretion. Before starting the treatment, a consultation is necessary, based on which the specialist will select the type of microdermabrasion depending on the type and condition of the skin. The beginning of the treatment is, of course, makeup removal and cleansing the skin of superficial impurities and deposits. The beautician then applies the head of the device to the skin and begins the treatment. After the treatment is completed, a deeply moisturizing cream is applied to the skin. **Microdermabrasion does not require a period of convalescence, but you should refrain from using swimming pools, saunas and avoid skin exposure to sunlight for up to 48 hours after the treatment. The treatment is worth repeating 6 to 10 times at appropriate intervals.
A person gently washing their face with foamy cleanser in bathroom sink.

Facial cleansing – cavitation peeling.

Another sensational method of facial skin cleansing is cavitation peeling. This procedure also involves exfoliation of the epidermis, thereby revealing younger layers of skin. The phenomenon of cavitation, on which the peeling is based, involves the conversion of a liquid into a gas under reduced pressure. As a result of this phenomenon, micro bubbles filled with gas are produced, which, after contact between moist skin and ultrasound, disintegrate, exfoliating the epidermis. Cavitation peeling can be used for any skin type, even sensitive and vascular skin. It is also **an excellent method for combating rosacea and acne vulgaris, as the peeling reduces sebum production, blackheads and whiteheads.

The procedure is completely painless and lasts between 30 and 60 minutes, depending on the area of skin on which it is performed. The first stage is, of course, makeup removal. Then the skin is moistened with water, and the beautician applies the head of the ultrasound-emitting device to the facial skin. The procedure does not require a period of convalescence and allows for quick results. Up to 24 hours after the cavitation peel, swimming pools, saunas and intense sunlight and makeup should be avoided. For full results, 5 to 6 treatments at intervals of at least one week are recommended.

Facial cleansing – ZO Skin Obagi

Thorough cleansing of facial skin requires appropriate and professional preparations. Often in beauty parlors, effective dermocosmetics from the ZO Skin Obagi brand are used. The brand's cleansing therapy is effective in reducing sebum, blemishes and other imperfections. ZO Skin Obagi's cleansing treatment is also effective when fighting troublesome acne. The unique and specially developed ingredients of the cosmetics of the cleansing line help to reduce the appearance of pores, blackheads and prevent the recurrence of inflammation. In addition, after the treatment, the skin looks healthy and radiant.

The treatment is worth repeating about 6 times at intervals of every 3 – 4 weeks. It should be added that cleansing treatments with ZO Skin Obagi cosmetics are painless and are among the pleasant and relaxing ones. Facial skin cleansing begins with a thorough makeup removal. Sometimes before applying cosmetics, a chemical peeling or microdermabrasion is used, which affect the deeper penetration of the active substances contained in ZO Skin Obagi products. After the cosmetic is applied, a facial massage is performed, which increases blood circulation to the vessels and improves the absorption of active substances. The treatment ends with the application of a moisturizing and regenerating product.

Facial cleansing – microdermabrasion and cavitation peeling with acids.

The combination of mechanical cleansing along with chemical peeling allows for extremely spectacular results when it comes to a healthy and radiant complexion. During such a procedure, not only we will get rid of blackheads, impurities, pimples and enlarged pores, but also wrinkles and discoloration will be reduced, and the skin will regain a radiant appearance. Microdermabrasion and cavitation peeling are often complemented by the application of hyaluronic acid, mandelic acid, lactic acid, or azaleic acid. The choice of acid will depend on the patient's individual skin needs.

After a chemical peel with acids, a moisturizing and soothing serum or cream is applied. Depending on the intensity of the acids, the skin may be reddened after the procedure, and you may notice visible peeling a few days after the procedure, which is a welcome phenomenon. In the case of intense exfoliation, the skin requires additional care and hydration. After the procedure, saunas, tanning beds and swimming pools should be avoided from 2 to even a few days after the procedure, depending on the acid used.

Facial cleansing at home

A thorough skin cleansing ensures a healthy and radiant complexion. All because cleansing the skin gets rid of excessive sebum, which the skin produces daily, and unblocks the sebaceous glands, which are called subcutaneous pores. In addition, cleansing the face helps maintain the proper pH, or acid-base balance, of the skin. This, in turn, ensures that the hydrolipidic layer will function properly. In addition, proper cleansing of the skin maintains proper hydration. That's why it's worth taking the time, to properly care for and cleanse, remembering that for cleansing treatments to be effective, makeup must be thoroughly washed off. facial cleansing at a cosmetologist

Micellar lotion and cleansing gel.

Every facial cleansing should start with the use of a micellar liquid, with which to wash off mascara, shadow, foundation or lipstick. In addition, micellar fluid will not only remove makeup, but also cleanse the skin of excess oil and impurities. Thus, the skin will be perfectly prepared for further cleansing. So do not skip this step and take a few minutes to thoroughly get rid of impurities, which will make further care more effective and efficient. After cleansing the skin with a micellar lotion, it is worth reaching for a cosmetic that combines with water, which is a facial cleansing gel. By combining water with the washing gel, it will be easier to get rid of the oily layer, while maintaining the correct pH of the skin, which should be between 4 and 6.

Scrub and mask

An indispensable part of home facial skin care should be a scrub and a nourishing mask. With the help of a scrub, we will get rid of the exfoliated skin in the first place. The ingredients of the scrub and mask, which are left on the skin for a longer period of time, cause deep penetration of the ingredients especially into the wide pores, and then cleanse them. However, it should be remembered that this type of skin care treatment should be performed at certain intervals, preferably once a week. If our complexion requires more frequent use of a scrub or regenerating mask then, of course, they can be repeated more times per week. If you want a really thorough cleansing of the skin, it is worth opting for a chemical peel at a professional cosmetology salon. Chemical peeling not only deeply cleanses, but also has anti-aging properties, as it increases the production of collagen and elastin, which are responsible for skin firmness. The substances that are used for chemical peeling should be individually selected to meet the needs of the patient's skin. This is why a consultation and a brief examination before proceeding with the peel is so important.

Skin toning

An often overlooked step in skin cleansing during at-home skin care is skin toning, which should be performed at the end of cleansing. The main task of the toner is to equalize the pH of the skin and make the skin not glow. Only on the skin thus prepared is a nourishing cream applied, depending on individual needs. If you use skin toning at a cosmetologist's office, the cosmetologist will select the appropriate creams and spread them evenly over the skin with the help of massage and appropriate movements. As a result, the nutrients of the creams are absorbed faster and penetrate deeper into the skin.

How to deal with facial cleansing in case of acne?

If you are facing the problem of persistent acne, it is worthwhile to supplement your skin care with professional cleansing treatments and dermatological treatment. Nowadays, in the fight against acne, cosmetology offers many solutions and treatments that, when combined with medications, produce spectacular results. For example, complementary treatment with isotretinoin**,** which are deep cleansing treatments help to enhance and prolong the expected effect. In addition, cosmetic treatments have a positive effect on skin hydration while removing excessive sebum.

Obagi ZO Skin treatment

When cleansing the face, it is very important to choose the right cosmetics. If we don't know what will be suitable for our skin, it's best to go to a specialist who will perform a thorough facial cleansing. One of the treatments we can find in the offer of cosmetology offices is the treatment with ZO Skin Obagi dermocosmetics. This is an extraordinary line that perfectly cleanses skin prone to hyperpigmentation or acne. The unique ingredients help to reduce the appearance of pores, level out imperfections and prevent the formation of new inflammatory lesions. It is worth bearing in mind that such results will not be achieved at home.

Conclusion

Healthy, glowing skin starts with proper cleansing, whether at home or in a salon. From microdermabrasion to cavitation peeling and ZO Skin Obagi treatments, professional options excel at targeting clogged pores, acne, and dullness. At home, micellar lotion, exfoliating scrubs, and toners maintain skin health between treatments. For acne-prone skin, combining dermatological care with professional cleanses can transform your complexion. The key is consistency and choosing the right method for your needs. Regular care—both at home and with specialists—ensures your skin stays vibrant, smooth, and revitalized. Start prioritizing your skin today for long-term confidence.